Ngokwesimo sokuguqulwa kwanamuhla kwamandla, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya ziba yindawo ekhathazayo kakhulu. Ngokuthandwa kwamandla avuselelekayo, ukuphishekela abantu ukuphishekela inkululeko yamandla kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhle, imakethe yezinhlelo zokugcina ikhaya ikhombisa uchungechunge lwezitayela eziphakeme.
1. Ukuvuselelwa kwamandla okuhlanganiswa kwamandla okuvuselela Ukukhula
Ngohlelo lokusebenza olukhulayo lwamandla avuselelekayo afana namandla elanga nangomoya emakhaya, isidingo sezinhlelo zokugcina ikhaya ziyanda. Ugesi owengeziwe okhiqizwe ngamaphaneli elanga phakathi nosuku ungagcinwa ezinhlelweni zokugcina amandla zasekhaya ukuze zisetshenziswe ebusuku noma ezinsukwini ezingamafu. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa akunakuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwasekhaya kwamandla avuselelekayo, kepha futhi kunciphise ukuncika kumagridi endabuko wendabuko futhi uzuze ukwaneliseka kwamandla.
Isibonelo, imindeni eminingi ifaka amasistimu wokuphehla amandla elanga bese ibahlomisa ngezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya, ezingaphatha kangcono futhi zisebenzise ugesi okhiqizwe ngamandla elanga. Kwezinye izindawo, uhulumeni wethule futhi nezinqubomgomo zokukhuthaza ukuxhaphaza abasebenzisi abafaka amasistimu wokugcina amandla ekhaya, athuthukise futhi ukukhula kokufunwa kwemakethe.
2. Amandla okuzimela kanye nezidingo zokuthembela
Imindeni yanamuhla inezidingo eziphakeme neziphakeme zokuzimela kwamandla nokuthembekile. Ukuphuma kwamandla kagesi okujwayelekile, izinhlekelele zemvelo, nokuqina kwegridi yamandla enze abasebenzisi basekhaya bafune ukuba nohlelo lokusekelayo lwe-Energy Backup. Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya zinganikeza ugesi emindenini ngesikhathi sokuphuma kwamandla ukuqinisekisa izidingo eziyisisekelo zokuphila njengokukhanya, ukufudumeza, kanye nokuxhumana.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezindaweni ezikude noma izindawo lapho ukumbozwa kwegridi kungaphelele, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya ziye zaba yindlela ebalulekile yokuthola ugesi othembekile. Kungavumela imindeni ukuthi isuse ukuncika kwayo kumagridi endabuko wendabuko, yazi amandla okuzimela, futhi ithuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo.
3. Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obukhaliphile kuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya zihlanganisa kancane kancane imisebenzi ehlakaniphile. Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone noma amasistimu asekhaya ahlakaniphile, abasebenzisi bangabheka isimo sezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya ngesikhathi sangempela, kufaka phakathi isitoreji samandla, ukushaja kanye nokukhipha. Ngasikhathi sinye, izinhlelo zesitoreji se-Smart Sergy Energy zingalungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukushaja kanye nokukhipha amasu ngokuya ngesidingo sikagesi somndeni kanye nokuguquguquka kwamanani entengo kagesi e-Power Grid, ukuze kufinyelelwe ekuphathweni kwamandla aphezulu kanye nokonga izindleko.
Isibonelo, lapho intengo kagesi iphansi, uhlelo lokugcina amandla ekhaya lungakhokhisa ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi lapho intengo kagesi iphezulu, ugesi ogciniwe uzokhishwa ekusetshenzisweni komndeni, ngaleyo ndlela anciphise izindleko zikagesi zomndeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lwe-Smart Home Energy Storage System lungaxhunyaniswa nezinhlelo zamandla e-solar Generation, ama-Electric Coole Charging Piels neminye imishini yokufeza ukuphathwa kwamandla asebenza kahle.
I-4. Ukuncishiswa kwezindleko kuthuthukisa ukungena kwemakethe
Eminyakeni yamuva, izindleko zezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya ziye zincipha. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, ukwanda kwesilinganiso sokukhiqiza kanye nokuqina komncintiswano, intengo yezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya isheshe yabizeleka. Ngasikhathi sinye, inqubomgomo yoxhaso lukahulumeni kanye nokuxhaswa kwezezimali kuye kwanciphisa nezindleko zokuthenga zabasebenzisi ngezinga elithile.
Ukwehla kwezindleko kuye kwanika amandla imindeni eminingi ukuthi ikwazi ukukhokhela amasistimu wokugcina amandla ekhaya, ngaleyo ndlela athuthukise ukuthandwa kwemakethe. Kulindelwe ukuthi ngokuthuthuka okwengeziwe kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuncishiswa okuqhubekayo kwezindleko ngokuzayo, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya zizoba ukukhetha kwemindeni eyengeziwe.
5. Ukuqwashisa ngemvelo kuthuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe
Njengoba ukwazisa kwezemvelo kwabantu kuyaqhubeka ukwanda, isidingo samandla ahlanzekile siyanda. Njengesixazululo esihlanzekile sokugcina amandla, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya zihambisana nokuphishekela abantu impilo enobungane bemvelo. Kunganciphisa ukuncika komndeni kumandla wendabuko yendabuko, kunciphise ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, futhi kufake isandla ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlangano ezivikela imvelo nezinkampani zithuthukisa ngenkuthalo izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya ukukhulisa ukuqwashisa komphakathi nokwamukelwa kwesitoreji samandla esihlanzekile. Ukukhuthaza ukuqwashisa ngemvelo kuzothuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yohlelo lokugcina ikhaya.
I-Tag: I-Essom Esemishini, I-Resostation Ess, i-EV Charger