Izicelo zezinhlelo zokugcina ezentengiso nezezimboni

Izinhlelo zezentengiso nezimboni) zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuphathweni kwamandla wanamuhla, ukugcina nokulawula ukukhishwa kwamandla kagesi ukwenza kahle ukusetshenziswa kwamandla emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izimboni, ezentengiso kanye nezokuhlala. Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla zibalulekile ekulinganiseni amanethiwekhi wamandla, ethuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yamandla evuselelekayo futhi anikeze amandla okusekelayo athembekile. Leli phepha lizohlinzeka ngokubukwa okujulile ezakhiweni, izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinzuzo zezinhlelo zokugcina amandla nezimboni.

Izakhi zohlelo lokugcina amandla okuhweba kanye nezimboni

Uhlelo olujwayelekile lokugcina amandla kanye nezimboni luvame ukufaka izinto ezilandelayo ezinkulu:

I-Battery Pack: Iphakethe lebhethri lingumgogodla wohlelo lokugcina amandla futhi lusetshenziselwa ukugcina amandla kagesi. Ngokuya ngezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza namandla wamandla, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamabhethri afana ne-lithium-ion, amabhethri e-lead-acid kanye nokugeleza angasetshenziswa.

Uhlelo lokulawula: Uhlelo lokulawula luphatha ukushaja kanye nokukhishwa kwenqubo yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nesikhathi sempilo yebhethri. Ihlanganisa nezinye izinhlelo zamandla ukulinganisa ukunikezwa kwamandla nokufunwa.

Uhlelo lokuphathwa kwe-Thermal: Uhlelo lokuphathwa kwe-Thermal lubalulekile ukuze ulondoloze izinga lokushisa elisebenzayo lebhethri futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha kwalo nokusebenza kahle. Kuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile nokuphatha ukushisa okwenziwe ngesikhathi sokushaja / ukukhishwa komjikelezo.

Izinhlelo zokuqapha: Ukuqapha isikhathi sangempela kohlelo lokugcina amandla kubalulekile ukukhomba nokuxazulula izinkinga ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Amasistimu wokuqapha ahlinzeka ngemininingwane yezempilo yebhethri, amamethrikhi wokusebenza kanye nesimo sokusebenza ukusekela ukugcinwa okusebenzayo nokuphatha.

Izicelo zezinhlelo zokugcina ezentengiso nezimboni

Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ezimboni nezimboni zingafakwa ezimweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi kepha kungagcini kokulandelayo:

  1. Ukulinganisa Amandla Amandla

Uhlelo lokusebenza olukhulu lwezinhlelo zokugcina ezentengiso nezezimboni zokugcina amanethiwekhi alinganiselayo. Ngezikhathi zokufunwa kwamandla okuphezulu, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla zikhipha amandla agcinwe agcinwe ukuze ahlangabezane nemithwalo ekhuphukayo, ngaleyo ndlela aqinise igridi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngezinye izikhathi zesidingo esiphansi, amandla amaningi angagcinwa ohlelweni lokusebenzisa okuzayo.

  2. I-New Energy Optimization

Ngokwamukelwa okusabalele kwemithombo yamandla evuselelekayo efana nezinhlelo zelanga nezomoya, ezentengiso nezimboni zokugcina amandla zisiza ukugcina amandla anikezwe ukusetshenziswa okuzayo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukunikezwa kwamandla okuqhubekayo noma ngabe imithombo yamandla evuselelekayo ingasebenzi, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukuthembeka nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo.

  3. Layisha ukuguquguquka nokushefa okuphezulu

Izinhlelo zezentengiselwano nezimboni ze-Energy Storams zinika amandla umthwalo uguqule ngokugcina ugesi ngezikhathi zesidingo esiphansi (imvamisa amanani aphansi) bese uyikhulula ngezikhathi ezifunwayo. Lo mkhuba, owaziwa ngokuthi ukushefa okuphezulu, kusiza ukunciphisa izindleko zamandla futhi anciphise umthwalo kugridi ngesikhathi samahora aphezulu.

  4. Amandla wesipele esiphuthumayo

Uma kwenzeka kwenzeka ukufuduka kwamandla okungazelelwe, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla zezentengiselwano nezimboni zingasetshenziswa njengomthombo wamandla wesipele ukuhlinzeka ukusekelwa kukagesi kwemisebenzi ebucayi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini lapho kungaphuphuma khona kwamandla kafushane kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwezomnotho okubalulekile noma engcupheni yokuphepha.

  Izinzuzo zezinhlelo zokugcina ezentengiso nezimboni

Ukuqalisa ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokugcina ezentengiso nezimboni kuletha izinzuzo eziningi, kufaka phakathi:

  1. Kuthuthukiswe ukuqina kwegridi

Ngokuhlinzeka nge-buffer ngezikhathi zokufunwa okuphezulu kanye nokugcina amandla ngokweqile ngezikhathi zesidingo esiphansi, amasistimu wokugcina amandla anikela ngegridi ezinzile futhi ezizinzile. Lokhu kusiza ukuvikela ama-blactouts futhi kunciphise isidingo sezitshalo ezibizayo nezingasebenzi kahle.

  2. Ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwamandla avuselelekayo

Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ziyakwazi ukugcina amandla avuselelekayo ukuze isetshenziswe lapho ilanga noma umoya ungekho. Lokhu kukhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza ezivuselelekayo futhi kusekela ushintsho kwikusasa lamandla esimeme.

  3. Izindleko zokonga

Ngokushintsha ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwamahora aphezulu futhi kunciphisa isidingo samandla aphezulu aphezulu, izinhlelo zokugcina ezentengiso nezimboni zingenisa imali enkulu yokonga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasistimu wokugcina amandla anganciphisa izindleko zesidingo futhi anciphise isidingo sokuthuthuka kwengqalasizinda.

  4. Ukwethembeka nokuqina

Kuhlelo lokusebenza olubucayi oludinga amandla angaphazanyiswa, njengezikhungo zezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nezikhungo zedatha, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla nezimboni kanye nezimboni zinikeza amandla okusekelayo athembekile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo futhi kuthuthukisa amandla walezi zindawo ukubekezelela ukuphazamiseka kwamandla.

Izinhlelo ze-Zhuhai Chuntian Machchnory Technology Co, Ltd. Izentengiselwano yezentengiselwano nezezimboni ze-Energy Storans zinekhono lokugcina futhi zidedele amanani amakhulu kagesi, futhi lezi zinhlelo zidlala indima enkulu ekulinganiseni igridi yamandla, ukuqinisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuvuselelekayo, nokuhlinzeka ngokwethembekile Amandla okusekelayo. Njengoba intubulo yezobuchwepheshe kanye namandla avuselelekayo iba yindawo ebanzi, indima yezinhlelo zokugcina ezentengiso nezezimboni ekwakheni ikusasa lamandla esimeme futhi elisebenzayo lizoqala.