Izicelo zokonga amandla zemishini yokugcina amandla ensimini yezimboni

Ukusetshenziswa kokonga amandla kwemishini yokugcina amandla ensimini yezimboni kuboniswa ikakhulukazi ezicini eziningi. Owokuqala ukushefa okuphezulu nokugcwaliswa kwesigodi. Isidingo sikagesi wezimboni siguquguquka kakhulu ngezikhathi ezihlukile. Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kukagesi kagesi, njengezikhathi zokukhiqiza ezimatasa phakathi nosuku, ukunikezwa kwamandla kuqinile futhi intengo kagesi ephezulu; Ngesikhathi phakathi kwezikhathi eziphansi njengobusuku, ukunikezwa kwamandla kuningi futhi intengo iphansi. Imishini yokugcina yamandla (enjengezinhlelo ze-Lithium-Ion Ibhethri Energy Storage Systems, ama-supercapacitors, njll.) Ungagcina ugesi ngesikhathi sezikhathi zamanani kagesi aphansi futhi ukhiphe ugesi kuma-Industrial Equipments. Isibonelo, ngemuva kokuba ezinye izitshalo ezinkulu zokukhiqiza zifakwe amasistimu wokugcina amandla, inani likagesi elidonswe kwigridi yamandla ngesikhathi samahora aphezulu sehlisiwe, okuncishiswe kakhulu izindleko zokusetshenziswa kukagesi. Ngasikhathi sinye, futhi kunciphise ukucindezela kokuhlinzekwa kwamandla kwegridi yamandla ngesikhathi samahora aphezulu, kufinyelela isimo sokuwina efektri kanye negridi yamandla.

Imishini yokugcina yamandla nayo ingasetshenziswa ukwenza ngcono ukuqina kanye nokwethenjwa kwezinhlelo zamandla ezimboni. Ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni, eminye imishini yokunemba inezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zekhwalithi yamandla. Ukushintshashintsha kwamandla kagesi ngokushesha noma ukuphuma kwamandla kungadala ukulimala kwemishini, ukuphazamiseka kokukhiqiza, kanye nokonakaliswa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Imishini yokugcina yamandla inganikeza ngokushesha ukuxhaswa kwamandla okuzinzile lapho kunephutha lesikhashana noma ukuguquguquka kwegesi kugridi yamandla, kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwemishini esemqoka. Isibonelo, esimweni sokukhiqiza ama-elekthronikhi, uhlelo lokugcina amandla lungaphendula ngokuhluleka kwamandla ngaphakathi kwama-milliseconds ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwemishini enjengemishini yokukhiqiza, ukugwema ukulahleka okukhulu okubangelwa izinkinga zamandla.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini yokugcina yamandla nayo idlala indima enkulu ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla avuselelekayo ezimbonini. Amabhizinisi amaningi e-Industrial aqalile ukufaka ama-solar photovoltaic amandla systems noma amadivaysi amancane okuphehla umoya ophahleni lwamafektri noma izikhala ezivulekile ezizungezile. Kodwa-ke, amandla avuselelekayo abunye futhi aguquguqukayo, futhi isizukulwane saso samandla asizinzile. Okokusebenza kwamandla okugcina kungagcina ugesi okhiqizwe yilezi zimithombo zamandla ezingavuselelwa ezingavuselelwa bese ukhipha kahle ngokwezidingo zokukhiqizwa kwezimboni. Isibonelo, inkampani ecubungula ukudla isebenzisa amandla kagesi elanga ahlanganiswe nohlelo lokugcina amandla ukugcina amandla elanga phakathi nosuku futhi akhiphe ugesi ebusuku noma ngezinsuku ezinganele elanga lapho kungenawo amandla elanga anele, imishini yomiswa, njll. Emgqeni wokukhiqiza, ngaleyo ndlela wenza ngcono izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo ekukhiqizeni kwezimboni nasekunciphiseni ukuncika kumandla wendabuko wendabuko.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini yokugcina yamandla isiza amabhizinisi ezimbonini enza amasu wokuphathwa kwamandla. Ngokuhlanganisa nohlelo lokuphathwa kwamandla oluhlakaniphile, imishini yokugcina yamandla ingakwazi ukulungisa nge-Charging kanye ne-Disckarting Strategy ngokwecebo lokukhiqiza, isimo sokusebenza se-real-time, kanye nemininingwane yentengo kagesi yangempela. Isibonelo, lapho umugqa wokukhiqiza webhizinisi usesikhathini sokugcina imishini futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuncishisiwe, imishini yokugcina yamandla ingagcina amandla ngokweqile; Futhi lapho kunemiyalo emisha ephuthumayo edinga ukukhiqizwa okwengeziwe kanye nokufunwa kwamandla okukhulayo, imishini yokugcina yamandla izokhipha isikhathi ukuxhasa igebe lamandla, ngaleyo ndlela kufinyelelwe ukucushwa okusebenzayo kanye nokuphathwa okuhlaziyiwe kwamandla enkampani.

Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokugcina amandla ensimini yezimboni nakho kubhekana nezinselelo ezithile. Isibonelo, izindleko zokutshala imali zokutshala zohlelo lokugcina amandla ziphezulu kakhulu, futhi amabhizinisi adinga ukuqhuba ukuhlaziywa kwemali okuphelele kwezindleko; Impilo yenkonzo nokuwohloka kokusebenza kwemishini yokugcina amandla kudinga ukubhekelwa kakhulu futhi kuphathwe ngempumelelo; Ngasikhathi sinye, amazinga wezobuchwepheshe afanele kanye nemininingwane esadinga ukuthuthukiswa.

Naphezu kwezinselelo, ngentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuncishiswa kwezindleko kancane kancane, imishini yokugcina yamandla inethemba elibanzi lezicelo zokonga amandla ensimini yezimboni. Kuzoba yindlela ebalulekile yamabhizinisi wezimboni ukufezekisa ukulondolozwa kwamandla nokuncishiswa kwamandla, ukuthuthukisa ukuqina kwamandla, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukuqina kokwethenjwa kwamandla, futhi kukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwensimu yezimboni endaweni eluhlaza nangokuzinzile.

I-Tag: Ibhethri Yesitoreji Samandla, Isiteshi samandla esiphathwayo, amaphaneli elanga